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PoetósferaLa BibliotecaWilliam Wordsworth

William Wordsworth · Romanticismo

To the Lady Margaret Countess of Cumberland

inglés

He that to such a height hath built his mind,

And reared the dwelling of his thoughts so strong,

As neither fear nor hope can shake the frame

Of his resolved powers; nor all the wind

Of vanity or malice pierce to wrong

His settled peace, or to disturb the same:

What a fair seat hath he, from whence he may

The boundless wastes and wields of man survey.—

And with how free an eye doth he look down

Upon these lower regions of turmoil?.mw-parser-output .wst-pline{color:#2E8B57;font-size:83%}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-default2{margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-r{float:right;text-indent:0;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-l{float:left;text-align:right;margin-left:-3em;width:2.5em}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-or{float:right;text-align:right;margin-right:-3em;width:2.5em}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-n{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .wst-pline-i{font-style:italic}10

Where all the storms of passion mainly beat,

On flesh and blood: where honor, power, renown,

Are only gay afflictions, golden toil;

Where greatness stands upon as feeble feet

As frailty doth; and only great doth seem

To little minds who do it so esteem.

He looks upon the mightiest monarchs wars

But only as an stately robberies;

Where evermore the fortune that prevails

Must be the right: the ill-succeeding mars20

The fairest and the best-faced enterprize.

Great Pirate Pompey lesser pirates quails:

Justice, he sees (as if seduced) still

Conspires with power whose cause must not be ill.

He sees the face of Right to appear as manifold

As are the passions of uncertain man;

Who puts it in all colours all attires,

To serve his ends, and make his courses hold.

He sees that let deceit do what it can,

Plot and contrive base ways to high desires;30

That the all-guiding Providence doth yet

All disappoint, and mocks this smoke of wit.

Nor is he moved with all the thunder-cracks

Of tyrants threats, or with the surly brow

Of power, that proudly sits on others crimes;

Charged with more crying sins than those he checks.

The storms of sad confusion that may grow

Up in the present for the coming times,

Appal not him, that hath no side at all,

But of himself and knows the worst can fall.40

Although his heart (so near ally'd to earth)

Cannot but pity the perplexed state

Of troublous and distressed mortality,

That thus make way unto the ugly birth

Of their own sorrows, and do still beget

Affliction upon imbecillity:

Yet seeing thus the course of things must run

He looks thereon not strange, but as foredone.

And whilst distraught ambition compasses,

And is encompassed; whilst as craft deceives,50

And is deceived: Whilst man doth ransack man,

And builds on blood, and rises by distress;

And th' inheritance of Desolation leaves

To great-expecting hopes: He looks thereon,

As from the shore of peace, with unwet eye,

And bears no venture in impiety.

Thus, Madam, fares that man, who hath prepared

A rest for his desires; and sees all things

Beneath him; and hath learn'd this book of man,

Full of the notes of frailty; and compared60

The best of glory with her sufferings:

By whom, I see, you labour all you can

To plant your heart; and set your thoughts as near

His glorious mansion as your powers can bear.

Which, Madam, are so soundly fashioned

By that clear judgment, that hath carried you

Beyond the feeble limits of your kind,

As they can stand against the strongest head

Passion can make; inured to any hue

The world can cast; that cannot cast that mind

Out of her form of goodness, that doth see71

Both what the best and worst of earth can be.

Which makes, that whatsoever here befals,

You in the region of yourself remain:

Where no vain breath of th' impudent molests,

That hath secured within the brazen walls

Of a clear conscience, that (without all stain)

Rises in peace, in innocency rests;

Whilst all what malice from without procures,

Shews her own ugly heart and hurts not your's.

And whereas none rejoice more in revenge,81

Than women use to do; yet you well know,

That wrong is better checked by being contemned,

Than being pursued; leaving to him to avenge,

To whom it appertains; Wherein you shew,

How worthily your clearness hath condemned

Base malediction, living in the dark,

That at the rays of goodness still doth bark.

Knowing the heart of man is set to be

The centre of this world, about the which90

These revolutions of disturbances

Still roll; where all the aspects of misery

Predominate; whose strong effects are such,

As he must bear, being powerless to redress:

And that unless above himself he can

Erect himself, how poor a Thing is man!

And how turmoiled they are that level lie

With earth, and cannot lift themselves from thence;

That never are at peace with their desires

But work beyond their years; and even deny100

Dotage her rest, and hardly will dispence

With death. That when ability expires,

Desire still lives—So much delight they have,

To carry toil and travel to the grave.

Whose ends you see; and what can be the best

They reach unto, when they have cast the sum

And reckonings of their glory. And you know,

This floating life hath but this port of rest,

A heart prepared, that fears no ill to come.

And that mans greatness rests but in his show,

The best of all whose days consumed are 111

Either in war or peace-conceiving war.

This concord, Madam, of a well-tuned mind

Hath been so set by that all-working Hand

Of Heaven, that though the world hath done his worst

To put it out by discords most unkind;

Yet doth it still in perfect union stand

With God and man; nor ever will be forced

From that most sweet accord; but still agree,

Equal in fortunes inequality.120

And this note, Madam, of your worthiness,

Remains recorded in so many hearts,

As time nor malice cannot wrong your right.

To the inheritance of fame you must possess:

You that have built you by your great deserts

(Out of small means) a far more exquisite

And glorious dwelling for your honored name,

Than all the gold that leaden minds can frame.

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Por su autor
William Wordsworth · 52 piezas más en la casa
Dónde vive
La Biblioteca
Para entenderlo
Preface to Lyrical Ballads (1800) (Cátedra)

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Expediente

Autor
William Wordsworth (1770–1850) · Wikidata Q45546
Título
To the Lady Margaret Countess of Cumberland
Lengua
inglés
Época
Romanticismo
Sala
La Biblioteca
Identificador
ws-en-to-the-lady-margaret-countess-of-cumberland--william-wordsworth-b45bab
Cita recomendada
William Wordsworth, «To the Lady Margaret Countess of Cumberland», Poetósfera, poetosfera.com/p/ws-en-to-the-lady-margaret-countess-of-cumberland--william-wordsworth-b45bab.html

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